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Predation, parasitism, and drought counteract the benefits of patch-burn grazing for the reproductive success of grassland songbirds
(Journal article, 2022)Intensification of livestock production has reduced heterogeneity in vegetative structure in managed grasslands, which has been linked to widespread declines in grassland songbird populations throughout North America. ... -
Predation, parasitism, and drought counteract the benefits of patch-burn grazing for the reproductive success of grassland songbirds
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Intensification of livestock production has reduced heterogeneity in vegetative structure in managed grasslands, which has been linked to widespread declines in grassland songbird populations throughout North America. ... -
Predators, stewards, or sportsmen – how do Norwegian hunters perceive their role in carnivore management?
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2013)Hunting is increasingly seen as a management strategy in regulating large carnivore populations and reducing conflicts with human interests. A central theme in the carnivore debate is the role of the hunter in simulating ... -
Predefinitive Plumage in the Golden Eagle (Aquila chrysaetos): A Signal of Aggression or Submission?
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019) -
Predicting Foraging Habitat of European Shags - A Multi-Year and Multi-Colony Tracking Approach to Identify Important Areas for Marine Conservation
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Human activity in the coastal zone is increasing worldwide, putting a number of seabird species under pressure. Norway is no exception to this development, and with > 35% of the NE Atlantic population of the currently ... -
Predicting kill sites of an apex predator from GPS data in different multi-prey systems
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Kill rates are a central parameter to assess the impact of predation on prey species. An accurate estimation of kill rates requires a correct identification of kill sites, often achieved by field-checking GPS location ... -
Predicting the foraging patterns of wintering Auks using a sea surface temperature model for the Barents Sea
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)1. The conservation of seabirds is increasingly important for their role as indicator species of ocean ecosystems, which are predicted to experience increasing levels of exploitation this century. Safeguarding these ... -
Predicting the spatial expansion of an animal population with presence-only data
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Predictive models can improve the efficiency of wildlife management by guiding actions at the local, landscape and regional scales. In recent decades, a vast range of modelling techniques have been developed to predict ... -
Prediction of biodiversity hotspots in the Anthropocene: The case of veteran oaks
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)Over the past centuries, humans have transformed large parts of the biosphere, and there is a growing need to understand and predict the distribution of biodiversity hotspots influenced by the presence of humans. Our basic ... -
Predictors of invertebrate biomass and rate of advancement of invertebrate phenology across eight sites in the North American Arctic
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Average annual temperatures in the Arctic increased by 2–3 °C during the second half of the twentieth century. Because shorebirds initiate northward migration to Arctic nesting sites based on cues at distant wintering ... -
Presence of 6PPD-quinone in runoff water samples from Norway using a new LC–MS/MS method
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)The chemical 6PPD-quinone is highly toxic to some fish species of the Oncorhynchus and Salvelinus genera and is the oxidation product of the common car tire additive 6PPD. We present a new sample preparation method that ... -
Prevailing weather conditions and dietcomposition affect chick growth and survival in the black-legged kittiwake
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)To identify priorities for management of seabirds during the breeding season, it is important to understand the ecological mechanisms driving chick growth and survival. In this study, we examined the effects of diet and ... -
Prey predictability and preparation versus recovery breathing strategies in European shags Gulosus aristotelis (L.) diving in different habitats
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)A recent study on the diving behaviour of European shags (Gulosus aristotelis (L.)) foraging in kelp forests off rocky coasts of Norway suggests surface durations are related only to the duration of the preceding dive, and ... -
Prokelisia marginata (Van Duzee, 1897) (Hemiptera, Delphacidae) recorded for the first time in Northern Europe
(Journal article, 2019)The Nearctic planthopper Prokelisia marginata (Van Duzee, 1897) (Hemiptera, Delphacidae) is native to the eastern coast of North America on its foodplant, the cordgrass Spartina alterniflora (Poaceae). Both the hostplant ... -
Prospects for the future of pink salmon in three oceans: From the native Pacific to the novel Arctic and Atlantic
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)While populations of other migratory salmonids suffer in the Anthropocene, pink salmon (Oncorhynchus gorbusca Salmonidae) are thriving, and their distribution is expanding both within their natural range and in the Atlantic ... -
Protected area characteristics that help waterbirds respond to climate warming
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Protected area (PA) networks facilitate community changes in response to climate warming. However, the contribution of the site characteristics are not well understood. Here, we investigate how composition of non-breeding ... -
Protected area characteristics that help waterbirds respond to climate warming
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Protected area networks help species respond to climate warming. However, the contribu-tion of a site’s environmental and conservation-relevant characteristics to these responsesis not well understood. We investigated how ... -
Proximity-sensors on GPS collars reveal fine-scale predator–prey behavior during a predation event: A case study from Scandinavia
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Although the advent of high-resolution GPS tracking technology has helped increase our understanding of individual and multispecies behavior in wildlife systems, detecting and recording direct interactions between free-ranging ... -
Public beliefs about high-voltage powerlines in Norway, Sweden and the United Kingdom: A comparative survey
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014)As countries worldwide, and particularly in Europe, move to increase deployment of low carbon energy sources, significant investments in new transmission networks are planned. However, past cases of public opposition – ... -
Public Opinions and use of various types of recreational infrastructure in boreal forest settings
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2016)We have investigated public preferences for use intensity and visual quality of forest recreational infrastructure. Forest infrastructure covers five classes, along a continuum from unmarked paths to paved walkways. ...