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dc.contributor.authorWestergaard, Kristine Bakke
dc.contributor.authorKyrkjeeide, Magni Olsen
dc.contributor.authorBrandrud, Marie Kristine
dc.coverage.spatialNorway, Norge, Noregen_US
dc.date.accessioned2022-03-21T13:18:45Z
dc.date.available2022-03-21T13:18:45Z
dc.date.created2021-11-22T16:33:17Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.identifier.issn2045-7758
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11250/2986529
dc.description.abstractThere is a growing demand for ecological restoration using suitable seeds following international standards or national legal demands for local seed-sourcing. However, before selecting the appropriate geographic origin of seeds, it is vital to explore taxonomic complexity related to the focal taxa. We used ddRAD-seq to screen genomic diversity within Carex bigelowii s.lat. focussing on Norway. This species complex is considered a candidate for seeding, but presents considerable morphological, ecological, and genetic variation. The genetic structure of 132 individuals of C. bigelowii s.lat., including Carex nigra as an outgroup, was explored using ordinations, clustering analyses, and a genetic barrier algorithm. Two highly divergent clusters were evident, supporting the recognition of two taxonomic units “C. dacica” and C. bigelowii “subsp. bigelowii”. Previously defined seed-sourcing regions for C. bigelowii s.lat. did not consider the known taxonomic complexity, and therefore interpreted the overall genetic structure as seed-sourcing regions, not taxa. We estimated genetic neighborhood sizes within each taxon to be 100–150 km and 300 km, respectively, indicating species-specific delimitations of local seed-sourcing regions. Frequent hybrids, local genetic distinctiveness, and suggested ecotypes add complexity to the discussed seed-sourcing regions. Our results show how genomic screening of diversity and structure in a species complex can alleviate the taxonomic impediment, inform practical questions, and legal requirements related to seed-sourcing, and together with traditional taxonomic work provide necessary information for a sound management of biodiversity. alpine ecological restoration, Carex bigelowii s.lat., ddRAD-seq, genetic structure, hybrids, seed-sourcing, subspecies, taxonomic impedimenten_US
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsNavngivelse 4.0 Internasjonal*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.no*
dc.subjectalpine ecological restorationen_US
dc.subjectCarex bigelowii s.lat.en_US
dc.subjectddRAD-seqen_US
dc.subjectgenetic structureen_US
dc.subjecthybridsen_US
dc.subjectseed-sourcingen_US
dc.subjectsubspeciesen_US
dc.subjecttaxonomicen_US
dc.titleUsing genomics to guide seed-sourcing at the right taxonomical level for ecological restoration projects: The complex case of Carex bigelowii s.lat. in Norwayen_US
dc.typePeer revieweden_US
dc.typeJournal articleen_US
dc.description.versionpublishedVersionen_US
dc.rights.holder© 2021 The Authorsen_US
dc.subject.nsiVDP::Zoologiske og botaniske fag: 480en_US
dc.subject.nsiVDP::Zoology and botany: 480en_US
dc.source.journalEcology and Evolutionen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1002/ece3.8350
dc.identifier.cristin1957412
dc.relation.projectNorges forskningsråd: 160022en_US
cristin.ispublishedtrue
cristin.fulltextoriginal
cristin.qualitycode1


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