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dc.contributor.authorNilsson, Anna
dc.contributor.authorSlagsvold, Tore
dc.contributor.authorRøstad, Ole Wiggo
dc.contributor.authorKnudsen, E.
dc.contributor.authorJerstad, Kurt
dc.contributor.authorCadahia, Luis
dc.contributor.authorReitan, Trond
dc.contributor.authorHelberg, Morten
dc.contributor.authorWalseng, Bjørn
dc.contributor.authorStenseth, Nils Christian
dc.coverage.spatialNorge, Noreg, Norwaynb_NO
dc.date.accessioned2019-06-25T12:55:27Z
dc.date.available2019-06-25T12:55:27Z
dc.date.created2019-06-21T15:44:41Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.identifier.issn2045-2322
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11250/2602162
dc.description.abstractRecent climate change has led to advanced spring phenology in many temperate regions. The phenological response to variation in the local environment, such as the habitat characteristics of the territories birds occupy, is less clear. The aim of this study is to understand how ecological conditions affect breeding time, and its consequences for reproduction, in a white-throated dipper Cinclus cinclus population in a river system in Norway during 34 years (1978–2011). Hatching date advanced almost nine days, indicating a response to higher temperatures and the advanced phenology in the area. Earlier breeding was found in warm springs and at lower altitudes. High population density facilitated earlier breeding close to the coast. Furthermore, when population density was low, breeding was early at territories that were rarely occupied, while in years with high density, breeding was early at territories that were frequently occupied. Also, when population density was low, earlier breeding occurred at territories that on average produced more offspring than other territories, while there was no difference in breeding time in high population years. Selection for early breeding was dependent on spring temperatures and high spring temperatures contributed to higher breeding success during the study period. We found that breeding phenology may have strong effects on fitness in the white-throated dipper, and thus that breeding time is an important ecological factor in a species that feeds mainly on aquatic rather than terrestrial prey.nb_NO
dc.language.isoengnb_NO
dc.titleTerritory location and quality, together with climate, affect the timing of breeding in the whitethroated dippernb_NO
dc.typeJournal articlenb_NO
dc.typePeer reviewednb_NO
dc.description.versionpublishedVersionnb_NO
dc.rights.holder© The Author(s) 2019nb_NO
dc.subject.nsiVDP::Zoologiske og botaniske fag: 480nb_NO
dc.subject.nsiVDP::Zoology and botany: 480nb_NO
dc.source.volume9nb_NO
dc.source.journalScientific Reportsnb_NO
dc.identifier.doi10.1038/s41598-019-43792-5
dc.identifier.cristin1706894
dc.relation.projectNorges forskningsråd: 221393nb_NO
cristin.unitcode7511,6,0,0
cristin.unitnameOslo
cristin.ispublishedtrue
cristin.fulltextoriginal
cristin.qualitycode1


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