• Sensitivity to environmental change of the treeline ecotone and its associated biodiversity in European mountains 

      Wielgolaski, Frans Emil; Hofgaard, Annika; Holtmeier, Friedrich-Karl (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)
      Transition zones between mountain forests and treeless tundra, i.e. treeline ecotones, are characterized by great regional variety. In this paper, we discuss the biodiversity in various trophic levels in treeline ecotones ...
    • Sertifisering av reiseliv – miljøtiltak eller markedsføring? 

      Haaland, Hanne; Aas, Øystein (NINA Rapport;144, Research report, 2006)
      Haaland, H og Aas, Ø. 2006. Sertifisering av reiseliv - miljøtiltak eller markedsføring? 2006. Formålet med rapporten er å gjennomgå internasjonale erfaringer med sertifiserings- eller godkjenningsordninger for naturbasert ...
    • Sett elg og sett hjort-overvåkingen: Styrker og forbedringspotensial 

      Solberg, Erling Johan; Veiberg, Vebjørn; Rolandsen, Christer Moe; Ueno, Mayumi; Nilsen, Erlend Birkeland; Gangsei, Lars Erik; Stenbrenden, Magnus; Libjå, Lars Egil (NINA rapport;1043, Research report, 2014)
      Målrettet hjorteviltforvaltning krever innsamling av fortløpende informasjon om bestandsutviklingen i kombinasjon med effektiv høsting. I denne prosessen har fritidsjegere en viktig rolle ved at de hvert år rapporterer ...
    • Settle down! ranging behaviour responses of roe deer to different capture and release methods 

      Bergvall, Ulrika A.; Morellet, Nicolas; Kjellander, Petter; Rauset, Geir R.; De Groeve, Johannes; Borowik, Tomasz; Brieger, Falko; Gehr, Benedikt; Heurich, Marco; Hewison, A.J. Mark; Kröschel, Max; Pellerin, Maryline; Saïd, Sonia; Soennichsen, Leif; Sunde, Peter; Cagnacci, Francesca (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Research in global change ecology relies heavily on global climatic grids derived from estimates of air temperature in open areas at around 2 m above the ground. These climatic grids do not reflect conditions below vegetation ...
    • Sex in murky waters: algal-induced turbidity increases sexual selection in pipefish 

      Sundin, Josefin; Aronsen, Tonje; Rosenqvist, Gunilla; Berglund, Anders (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)
      Algal-induced turbidity has been shown to alter several important aspects of reproduction and sexual selection. However, while turbidity has been shown to negatively affect reproduction and sexually selected traits in ...
    • Sexual size dimorphism, disassortative pairing, and annual survival of Broad-billed Sandpipers in northern Norway 

      Sandercock, Brett; Rae, Robert; Rae, Stuart; Whitfield, D. Philip (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      The Broad-billed Sandpiper Calidris falcinellus is an elusive and seldom studied species of wader that breeds in wet fen habitats in the Palearctic taiga. In a 25-year population study from 1995–2019 near Kautokeino, Norway, ...
    • Sharing data improves monitoring of trans-boundary populations: the case of wolverines in central Scandinavia 

      Gervasi, Vincenzo; Brøseth, Henrik; Gimenez, Olivier; Nilsen, Erlend Birkeland; Odden, John; Flagstad, Øystein; Linnell, John Durrus (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)
      of wide-ranging species are likely to extend across multiple jurisdictions, including national and international borders. This requires that local institutions implement data sharing and a standardization of monitoring ...
    • Sharing the neighbourhood: assessing the impact of kelp harvest on foraging behaviour of the European shag 

      Christensen-Dalsgaard, Signe; Mattisson, Jenny; Norderhaug, Kjell Magnus; Lorentsen, Svein Håkon (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Coastal kelp forest ecosystems create dynamic and productive habitats, supporting a wide range of epiphytic flora, invertebrates, fish and seabirds. Worldwide, kelp is harvested commercially, affecting kelp-associated ...
    • Shifting seasonality of annual growth through ontogeny for red deer at northern latitudes 

      Vindenes, Yngvild; Langvatn, Rolf; Mysterud, Atle (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Large mammals at northern latitudes show annual cycles of body mass gain insummer and body mass loss in winter. The amplitude and seasonal timing of these cycles may vary through ontogeny depending on trade-offs toward ...
    • Shifts in risk sensitivity and resource availability alter fat stores for a large mammal following extreme winter conditions 

      LaSharr, Tayler N.; Jakopak, Rhiannon P.; Bårdsen, Bård-Jørgen; Robinson, Timothy J.; Dwinnell, Samantha Paige; Randall, Jill; Kaiser, Rusty C.; Thonhoff, Mark; Scurlock, Brandon; Fieseler, Troy; Hymas, Neil; Monteith, Kevin L. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      For species that inhabit environments where resource availability may be unpredictable, balance of resource allocation to life-history traits can have heightened consequences for survival, reproduction, and ultimately, ...
    • Short stories from Sphagnum of rare species, taxonomy, and speciation 

      Kyrkjeeide, Magni Olsen; Meleshko, Olena; Flatberg, Kjell Ivar; Hassel, Kristian (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Conserving species and their genetic variation are a global priority to safeguard evolu-tionary potential in a rapidly changing world. Species are fundamental units in research and nature management, but taxonomic work is ...
    • Short‑lived species move uphill faster under climate change 

      Couet, Joséphine; Marjakangas, Emma‑Liina; Santangeli, Andrea; Kålås, John Atle; Lindström, Åke; Lehikoinen, Aleksi (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Climate change is pushing species ranges and abundances towards the poles and mountain tops. Although many studies have documented local altitudinal shifts, knowledge of general patterns at a large spatial scale, such as ...
    • Short‑lived species move uphill faster under climate change 

      Couet, Joséphine; Marjakangas, Emma‑Liina; Santangeli, Andrea; Kålås, John Atle; Lindström, Åke; Lehikoinen, Aleksi (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Climate change is pushing species ranges and abundances towards the poles and mountain tops. Although many studies have documented local altitudinal shifts, knowledge of general patterns at a large spatial scale, such as ...
    • Show Me Your Rump Hair and I Will Tell You What You Ate – The Dietary History of Muskoxen (Ovibos moschatus) Revealed by Sequential Stable Isotope Analysis of Guard Hairs 

      Mosbacher, Jesper Bruun; Michelsen, Anders; Stelvig, Mikkel; Hendrichsen, Ditte Katrine; Schmidt, Niels Martin (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2016)
      The nutritional state of animals is tightly linked to the ambient environment, and for northern ungulates the state strongly influences vital population demographics, such as pregnancy rates. Continuously growing tissues, ...
    • Signalkreps i Kvesjøen, Lierne kommune - kartlegging, spredningsrisiko og forslag til tiltak 

      Johnsen, Stein Ivar (NINA Rapport;1093, Research report, 2015-06)
      I 2013 ble det fanget en signalkreps i garn i Kvesjøen i Lierne kommune, Nord-Trøndelag. Analyser gjennomført ved Veterinærinstituttet (VI) påviste at den var bærer av krepsepest. Miljødirektoratet ønsket å få en bedre ...
    • Signalkreps og krepsepest i Haldensvassdraget. Forslag til tiltaksplan 

      Johnsen, Stein Ivar; Vrålstad, Trude (NINA Rapport;474, Research report, 2009)
      Johnsen, S.I. & Vrålstad, T. 2009. Signalkreps og krepsepest i Haldensvassdraget. Forslag til tiltaksplan - NINA Rapport 474. 23 s. I juli 2008 ble det oppdaget krepsepestbærende signalkreps i Øymarksjøen i Haldenvassdraget. ...
    • Signalkreps og krepsepest i Skittenholvatnet og Oppsalvatnet, Hemne kommune. Kartlegging, vurdering av spredningsrisiko og forslag til tiltak 

      Johnsen, Stein Ivar; Strand, David; Hansen, Martin; Biering, Eirik; Vrålstad, Trude (NINA rapport;753, Research report, 2011)
      Johnsen, S.I., Strand, D., Hansen, M., Biering, E. & Vrålstad, T. 2011. Signalkreps og krepsepest i Skittenholvatnet og Oppsalvatnet, Hemne kommune - Kartlegging, vurdering av spredningsrisiko og forslag til tiltak. - NINA ...
    • Silvopastures in Central America. PACA – Final report 

      Rusch, Graciela; Pezo, Danilo; Aguilar-Støen, Mariel; Skarpe, Christina; Ibrahim, Mohammad (NINA Rapport;570, Research report, 2010)
      Rusch, G. M., Pezo, D., Aguilar-Støen, M., Skarpe, C. & Ibrahim, M. 2010. Silvopastures in Central America: PACA – Final report. – NINA Report 570. 50 pp. Silvopastoralism constitutes the predominant feature of the livestock ...
    • Simple Principles for Guiding of Large-Scale Landscape Restorations 

      Hagen, Dagmar; Erikstad, Lars (Journal article, 2023)
      Restoration projects are complex and especially upscaling of restoration represent challenges that must be solved in a multidisciplinary setting. To establish cooperation between the wide range of professions there is a ...
    • Simulering av fordelingsmønsteret til sjøfugl som en komponent i MIRA 

      Fauchald, Per; Brude, Odd Willy (NINA Rapport;15, Research report, 2005)
      Fauchald, P. & Brude O. W. Simulering av fordelingsmønsteret til sjøfugl som en komponent i MIRA. – NINA Rapport 15. 36 pp. For å vurdere risiko forbundet med akutte oljesøl knyttet til sin aktivitet på norsk sokkel, bruker ...