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    • Louping-ill virus serosurvey of willow ptarmigan (Lagopus Lagopus Lagopus) in Norway 

      Ytrehus, Bjørnar; Rocchi, Mara; Brandsegg, Hege; Turnbull, Dylan; Miller, Andrea L.; Pedersen, Hans Christian; Kålås, John Atle; Nilsen, Erlend Birkeland (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      In Norway, the Willow Ptarmigan (Lagopus lagopus lagopus) is experiencing population declines and is nationally Red Listed as Near Threatened. Although disease has not generally been regarded as an important factor behind ...

    • Seabird beachcast events associated with bycatch in the Norwegian purse seine fishery 

      Christensen-Dalsgaard, Signe; Ytrehus, Bjørnar; Langset, Magdalene; Wiig, Jørgen Ree; Bærum, Kim Magnus (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Beachcast events, where a large number of seabird carcasses drift ashore, occur with irregular intervals. These events are due to specific situations where mass mortality of seabirds have occurred. Disentangling the cause ...

    • Short‑lived species move uphill faster under climate change 

      Couet, Joséphine; Marjakangas, Emma‑Liina; Santangeli, Andrea; Kålås, John Atle; Lindström, Åke; Lehikoinen, Aleksi (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Climate change is pushing species ranges and abundances towards the poles and mountain tops. Although many studies have documented local altitudinal shifts, knowledge of general patterns at a large spatial scale, such as ...

    • Conservation of Galliformes in the Greater Himalaya: is there a need for a higher-quality evidence-base? 

      Gupta, Garima; Grainger, Matthew; Dunn, Jonathon C.; Sanderson, Roy; McGowan, Philip J. K. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Global biodiversity is at a heightened risk of extinction and we are losing species faster than at any other time. It is important to understand the threats that drive a species towards extinction in order to address those ...

    • Why do we find dead bumblebees under linden trees? 

      Vinnes, Malene Kyrkjebø; Haugen, Inger Marie Aalberg; Diserud, Ola Håvard; Ødegaard, Frode; Gjershaug, Jan Ove (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      1. Linden trees (Tilia spp.) have for a long time been associated with bumblebee (Bombus spp.) mortality in Europe and North America. Several explanations have been suggested for this phenomenon. This study aimed to explore ...

    • Digital fisheries data in the Internet age: Emerging tools for research and monitoring using online data in recreational fisheries 

      Lennox, Robert; Sbragaglia, Valerio; Vollset, Knut; Sortland, Lene K.; McClenachan, Loren; Jarić, Ivan; Guckian, Meaghan L.; Ferter, Keno; Danylchuk, Andy J.; Cooke, Steven J.; Arlinghaus, Robert; Twardek, William M. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Recreational fisheries are diverse in scale, scope, and participation worldwide, constituting an important ecosystem service of marine and freshwater ecosystems. Management of these socio-ecological systems is challenged ...

    • Short‑lived species move uphill faster under climate change 

      Couet, Joséphine; Marjakangas, Emma‑Liina; Santangeli, Andrea; Kålås, John Atle; Lindström, Åke; Lehikoinen, Aleksi (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Climate change is pushing species ranges and abundances towards the poles and mountain tops. Although many studies have documented local altitudinal shifts, knowledge of general patterns at a large spatial scale, such as ...

    • Bird population declines and species turnover are changing the acoustic properties of spring soundscapes 

      Morrison, C.A.; Auniņš, A.; Benkő, Z.; Brotons, L.; Chodkiewicz, T.; Chylarecki, P.; Escandell, V.; Eskildsen, D. P.; Gamero, A.; Herrando, S.; Jiguet, F.; Kålås, John Atle; Kamp, J.; Klvaňová, A.; Kmecl, P.; Lehikoinen, A.; Lindström, Åke; Moshøj, C.; Noble, D. G.; Øien, Ingar Jostein; Paquet, J-Y.; Reif, J.; Sattler, T.; Seaman, B. S.; Teufelbauer, N.; Trautmann, S.; van Turnhout, C. A. M.; Vořišek, P.; Butler, S.J. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Natural sounds, and bird song in particular, play a key role in building and maintaining our connection with nature, but widespread declines in bird populations mean that the acoustic properties of natural soundscapes may ...

    • Temporal patterns in the soundscape of a Norwegian gateway to the Arctic 

      Aniceto, Ana Sofia; Ferguson, Elizabeth L.; Pedersen, Geir; Tarroux, Arnaud; Primicerio, Raul (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      As an Arctic gateway, the Norwegian Sea sustains a rich diversity of seasonal and resident species of soniferous animals, vulnerable to the effects of climate change and anthropogenic activities. We show the occurrence of ...

    • Spatiotemporal Variations in Trace Element Compositions in Pollock Populations under the Influence of Coastal Norwegian Salmon Farms 

      Fourdain, Linda; Arechavala-Lopez, Pablo; Uglem, Ingebrigt; Sæther, Bjørn-Steinar; Sanchez-Jerez, Pablo (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Pollock Pollachius virens (also known as Saithe) modify their feeding habits when including in their diet uneaten feed pellets from salmon aquaculture sea cages. To determine the influence of salmon farms on Pollock, ...

    • Fungal Planet description sheets: 1182–1283 

      Crous, P.W.; Cowan, D.A.; Maggs-Kölling, G.; Yilmaz, N.; Thangavel, R.; Wingfield, M.J.; Noordeloos, Machiel Evert; Dima, Bálint; Brandrud, Tor Erik; Jansen, G.M.; Morozova, O.V.; Vila, J.; Shivas, R.G.; Tan, Y.P.; Bishop-Hurley, S.; Lacey, E.; Marney, T.S.; Larsson, E.; Le Floch, G.; Lombard, L.; Nodet, P.; Hubka, V.; Alvarado, P.; Berraf-Tebbal, A.; Reyes, J.D.; Delgado, G.; Eichmeier, A.; Jordal, John Bjarne; Kachalkin, A.V.; Kubátová, A.; Maciá-Vicente, J.G.; Malysheva, E.F.; Papp, V.; Rajeshkumar, K.C.; Sharma, A.; Spetik, M.; Szabóová, D.; Tomashevskaya, M.A.; Abad, J.A.; Abad, Z.G.; Alexandrova, A.V.; Anand, G.; Arenas, F.; Ashtekar, N.; Balashov, S.; Bañares, Á.; Baroncelli, R.; Bera, I.; Biketova, A.Yu. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Novel species of fungi described in this study include those from various countries as follows: Algeria, Phaeoacremonium adelophialidum from Vitis vinifera. Antarctica, Comoclathris antarctica from soil. Australia, Coniochaeta ...

    • The coexistence potential of different wildlife conservation paradigms in a historical perspective 

      Kaltenborn, Bjørn Petter; Linnell, John Durrus (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Wildlife management in contemporary Europe means balancing multiple demands in shared landscapes. Perhaps the greatest question facing today’s policy makers and wildlife professionals is how to develop frameworks for ...

    • Genome-wide diversity loss in reintroduced Eurasian lynx populations urges immediate conservation management 

      Mueller, Sarah Ashley; Prost, Stefan; Anders, Ole; Breitenmoser-Würsten, Christine; Kleven, Oddmund; Klinga, Peter; Konec, Marjeta; Kopatz, Alexander; Krojerova-Prokesova, Jarmila; Middelhoff, Tomma Lilli; Obexer-Ruff, Gabriela; Reiners, Tobias Erik; Schmidt, Krzysztof; Sindicic, Magda; Skrbinsek, Tomaz; Tám, Branislav; Saveljev, Alexander P.; Naranbaatar, Galsandorj; Nowak, Carsten (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Reintroductions may produce populations that suffer from decreasing genetic diversity due to isolation, genetic drift and inbreeding if not assisted by careful management. To assess the genetic outcomes of reintroductions ...

    • Timing and synchrony of birth in Eurasian lynx across Europe 

      Mattisson, Jenny; Linnell, John Durrus; Anders, Ole; Belotti, Elisa; Breitenmoser-Würsten, Christine; Bufka, Ludek; Fuxjäger, Christian; Heurich, Marco Dietmar; Ivanov, Gjorge; Jędrzejewski, Włodzimierz; Kont, Radio; Kowalczyk, Rafał; Krofel, Miha; Melovski, Dime; Mengüllüoğlu, Deniz; Middelhoff, Tomma Lilli; Molinari-Jobin, Anja; Odden, John; Ozoliņš, Jānis; Okarma, Henryk; Persson, Jens; Schmidt, Krzysztof; Vogt, Kristina; Zimmermann, Fridolin; Andrén, Henrik (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      The ecology and evolution of reproductive timing and synchrony have been a topic of great interest in evolutionary ecology for decades. Originally motivated by questions related to behavioral and reproductive adaptation ...

    • The future distribution of wetland birds breeding in Europe validated against observed changes in distribution 

      Soultan, Alaaeldin; Pavòn-Jordàn, Diego; Bradter, Ute; Sandercock, Brett; Hochachka, Wesley M.; Johnston, Alison; Brommer, Jon; Gaget, Elie; Keller, Verena; Knaus, Peter; Aghababyan, Karen; Maxhuni, Qenan; Vintchevski, Alexandre; Nagy, Károly; Raudonikis, Liutauras; Balmer, Dawn E.; Noble, David; Leitão, Domingos; Øien, Ingar Jostein; Shimmings, Paul; Sultanov, Elchin; Caffrey, Brian; Boyla, Kerem; Radišić, Dimitrije; Lindström, Åke; Velevski, Metodija; Pladevall, Clara; Brotons, Lluis; Karel, Šťastný; Rajković, Draženko Z.; Chodkiewicz, Tomasz; Wilk, Tomasz; Tibor, Szép; van Turnhout, Chris; Foppen, Ruud; Burfield, Ian; Vikstrøm, Thomas; Mazal, Vlatka Dumbović; Eaton, Mark; Vorisek, Petr; Lehikoinen, Aleksi; Herrando, Sergi; Kuzmenko, Tatiana; Bauer, Hans-Günther; Kalyakin, Mikhail; Voltzit, Olga; Sjeničić, Jovica; Pärt, Tomas (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Wetland bird species have been declining in population size worldwide as climate warming and land-use change affect their suitable habitats. We used species distribution models (SDMs) to predict changes in range dynamics ...

    • Introgression from farmed escapees affects the full life cycle of wild Atlantic salmon 

      Bolstad, Geir Hysing; Karlsson, Sten; Hagen, Ingerid Julie; Fiske, Peder; Urdal, Kurt; Sægrov, Harald; Florø-Larsen, Bjørn; Sollien, Vegard Pedersen; Østborg, Gunnel Marie; Diserud, Ola Håvard; Jensen, Arne Johan; Hindar, Kjetil (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      After a half a century of salmon farming, we have yet to understand how the influx of genes from farmed escapees affects the full life history of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) in the wild. Using scale samples of over ...

    • A joint climate and nature cure: A transformative change perspective 

      Rusch, Graciela; Bartlett, Jesamine; Kyrkjeeide, Magni Olsen; Lein, Ulrika; Nordén, Jenni; Sandvik, Hanno; Stokland, Håkon B. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Climate change has considerably dominated science-policy dialogue, public debate, and subsequently environmental policies since the three ‘‘Rio Conventions’’ were born. This has led to practically independent courses of ...

    • Predation, parasitism, and drought counteract the benefits of patch-burn grazing for the reproductive success of grassland songbirds 

      Verheijen, Bram H. F.; Erickson, Amy N.; Boyle, W. Alice; Leveritte, Kiana S.; Sojka, Jennifer L.; Spahr, Lauren A.; Williams, Emily J.; Winnicki, Sarah K.; Sandercock, Brett (Journal article, 2022)
      Intensification of livestock production has reduced heterogeneity in vegetative structure in managed grasslands, which has been linked to widespread declines in grassland songbird populations throughout North America. ...

    • The first records of Solva marginata (Meigen, 1820) and the fly family Xylomyidae (Diptera) in Norway 

      Ødegaard, Frode; Staverløkk, Arnstein (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      The fly family Xylomyidae belongs to the lower Brachycera and the infraorder Stratiomyiomorpha, and these flies are closely related to Stratiomyidae. It is a small family with 134 known species worldwide (Courtney et al. ...

    • Parasitoids in the family Pteromalidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) new to Norway 

      Staverløkk, Arnstein (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Chalcidoidea is likely the most species rich superfamily among all Hymenoptera (Noyes 2022). Because of their small size and lack of knowledge, little is known about their species richness and ecology worldwide. In Norway, ...