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Instagranimal: Animal Welfare and Animal Ethics Challenges of Animal-Based Tourism
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Animals of countless species, wild as well as tame, can now entertain tourists on their holidays. The popularity, however, of animal-based tourism comes with significant risks for the welfare of these animals. Many animals ... -
Institutional challenges in putting ecosystem service knowledge in practice
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)The promise that ecosystem service assessments will contribute to better decision-making is not yet proven. We analyse how knowledge on ecosystem services is actually used to inform land and water management in 22 case ... -
Insurance value of biodiversity in the Anthropocene is the full resilience value
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Recently two distinctly different conceptualisations of insurance value of biodiversity/ ecosystems have been developed. The ecosystem framing addresses the full resilience value without singling out subjective risk ... -
Integrated assessment and valuation of ecosystem services. Guidelines and experiences
(Research report, 2017)As the ecosystem service concept has become more widely recognised, so the number of biophysical, socio-cultural and monetary methods available to assess ecosystem services has increased. There is relatively little guidance ... -
Integrating data from different survey types for population monitoring of an endangered species: the case of the Eld’s deer
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)Despite its value for conservation decision-making, we lack information on population abundances for most species. Because establishing large-scale monitoring schemes is rarely feasible, statistical methods that combine ... -
Integrating data from multiple sources for insights into demographic processes: Simulation studies and proof of concept for hierarchical change-in-ratio models
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)Nilsen EB, Strand O (2018) Integrating data from multiple sources for insights into demographic processes: Simulation studies and proof of concept for hierarchical change-in-ratio models. PLoS ONE 13(3): e0194566. ... -
Integrating GRASS GIS and Jupyter Notebooks to facilitate advanced geospatial modeling education
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Open education materials are critical for the advancement of open science and the development of open-source soft-ware. These accessible and transparent materials provide an important pathway for sharing ... -
Integrating local ecological knowledge and remote sensing reveals patterns and drivers of forest cover change: North Korea as a case study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Satellite-based remote sensing approaches provide a cost-efficient means to collect information on the world’s forests and to repeatedly survey large, or inaccessible, forest areas. However, it may not always be possible ... -
Integration of a Frost Mortality Scheme Into the Demographic Vegetation Model FATES
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Frost is damaging to plants when air temperature drops below their tolerance threshold. The set of mechanisms used by cold-tolerant plants to withstand freezing is called “hardening” and typically take place in autumn to ... -
Integration of a Frost Mortality Scheme Into the Demographic Vegetation Model FATES
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Frost is damaging to plants when air temperature drops below their tolerance threshold. The set of mechanisms used by cold-tolerant plants to withstand freezing is called “hardening” and typically take place in autumn to ... -
Integration of a local fish market in Namibia with the global seafood trade: Implications for fish traders and sustainability
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Within the last decades, globalization has changed the international seafood trade, allowing low-income countries to access markets in high-income countries and vice versa. Nevertheless, the effects of globalization are ... -
Integrative taxonomy of the Changeable Hawk-Eagle Nisaetus cirrhatus complex (Accipitriformes: Accipitridae) in India
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)The Changeable Hawk-Eagle Nisaetus cirrhatus complex is represented by two taxa in mainland India: N. c. cirrhatus in the northern plains and peninsula and N. c. limnaeetus in the Himalayan foothills. Traditionally these ... -
Integument colouration in relation to persistent organic pollutants and body condition in arctic breeding black-legged kittiwakes (Rissa tridactyla)
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014)Vertebrates cannot synthetize carotenoids de novo but have to acquire themthrough their diet. In birds, carotenoids are responsible for the yellow to red colouration of many secondary sexual traits. They are also involved ... -
Intensity of space use reveals conditional sex-specific effects of prey and conspecific density on home range size
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016) -
Intensiv overvåking av gaupe med kamerafeller på Nordmøre 2021
(NINA Rapport;2139, Research report, 2022)Odden, J., Thorsen, N.H., Tvete, K.O, Røragen, S., Bahlk, S. & Linnell, J.D.C. 2022. Intensiv overvåking av gaupe med kamerafeller på Nordmøre 2021. NINA Rapport 2139. Norsk institutt for naturforskning. NINA fikk i 2021 ... -
Intensiv overvåking av gaupe med kamerafeller på Nordmøre 2022
(NINA Rapport;2304, Research report, 2023)Odden, J., Thorsen, N.H., Tvete, K.O, Bahlk, S. & Linnell, J.D.C. 2023. Intensiv overvåking av gaupe med kamerafeller på Nordmøre 2022. NINA Rapport 2304. Norsk institutt for naturforskning. NINA fikk i 2021 i oppdrag fra ... -
Inter-annual variation in winter distribution affects individual seabird contamination with mercury
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Migratory seabirds are exposed to various pollutants throughout their annual cycle. Among them, mercury (Hg) is of particular concern given its large impact on animal health. Recent studies suggest that winter is a critical ... -
Interactions Between Aquaculture and Wild Stocks of Atlantic Salmon and Other Diadromous Fish Species: Science and Management, Challenges and Solutions
(NINA Special Report;34, Book, 2006)Since the early 1980s, farming of Atlantic salmon has become a major industry with a production in the North Atlantic in 2005 of approximately 0.8 million tonnes, or 380 times the reported catch of wild salmon in the same ... -
Interactions between demography and environmental effects are important determinants of population dynamics
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)Climate change will affect the population dynamics of many species, yet the consequences for the long-term persistence of populations are poorly understood. A major reason for this is that density-dependent feedback effects ... -
Interactions between local population density and limited habitat resources determine movements of juvenile Atlantic salmon
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)Competition for limited resources and the resulting density-dependent processes are key factors in driving stream salmonid population dynamics. Here we test for the combined effects of density and shelter availability on ...