Now showing items 582-601 of 1342

    • The Historical Complexity of Tree Height Growth Dynamic Associated with Climate Change in Western North America 

      Messaoud, Yassine; Reid, Anya M.; Tchebakova, Nadezhda M.; Goldman, Jack A.; Hofgaard, Annika (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      The effect of climate on tree growth has received increased interest in the context of climate change. However, most studies have been limited geographically and with respect to species. Here, sixteen tree species of western ...
    • Historical human impact on Productivity and biodiversity in a subalpine oligotrophic lake in Scandinavia 

      Jensen, Thomas Correll; Zawiska, Izabela; Oksman, Mimmi; Słowiński, Michał; Woszczyk, Michał; Luoto, Tomi P.; Tylmann, Wojciech; Nevalainen, Liisa; Obremska, Milena; Schartau, Ann Kristin; Walseng, Bjørn (Journal article, 2019)
      We conducted a paleolimnological study to examine how changes in human activity interacted with climate to influence productivity and biodiversity over the past millennium in oligotrophic Lake Atnsjøen, SE Norway. The study ...
    • Historical human impact on Productivity and biodiversity in a subalpine oligotrophic lake in Scandinavia 

      Jensen, Thomas Correll; Zawiska, Izabela; Oksman, Mimmi; Słowiński, Michał; Woszczyk, Michał; Luoto, Tomi P.; Tylmann, Wojciech; Nevalainen, Liisa; Obremska, Milena; Schartau, Ann Kristin; Walseng, Bjørn (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
      We conducted a paleolimnological study to examine how changes in human activity interacted with climate to influence productivity and biodiversity over the past millennium in oligotrophic Lake Atnsjøen, SE Norway. The study ...
    • A hitchhiker's guide to European lake ecological assessment and intercalibration 

      Poikane, Sandra; Birk, Sebastian; Böhmer, Jürgen; Carvalho, Laurence; de Hoyos, Caridad; Gassner, Hubert; Hellsten, Seppo; Kelly, Martyn; Solheim, Anne Lyche; Olin, Mikko; Pall, Karin; Phillips, Geoff; Portielje, Rob; Ritterbusch, David; Sandin, Leonard; Schartau, Ann Kristin; Solimini, Angelo G.; van den Berg, Marcel; Wolfram, Georg; van den Bund, Wouter (Journal article, 2015)
      The Water Framework Directive is the first international legislation to require European countries to establish comparable ecological assessment schemes for their freshwaters. A key element in harmonising quality ...
    • Holder fisketrappene mål i forhold til Vannforskriften? 

      Kraabøl, Morten; Museth, Jon; Skurdal, Jostein; Johnsen, Stein Ivar (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2012)
    • A holistic view of Holistic Management: What do farm-scale, carbon, and social studies tell us? 

      Hawkins, Heidi-Jayne; Venter, Zander; Cramer, Michael D. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Holistic Management (HM) is claimed to increase production of plants and animals while also increasing soil organic carbon under all conditions in all habitats. Peer-review literature does not support these claims, but ...
    • Home garden ecosystem services valuation through a gender lens: A case study in the Catalan Pyrenees 

      Calvet-Mir, Laura; March, Hugo; Corbacho-Monné, Daniel; Gomez-Baggethun, Erik; Reyes-García, Victoria (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)
      Ecosystem services have become a critical issue in the environmental literature, however knowledge on whether women and men similarly value ecosystem services is still nascent. We aim at advancing the understanding of ...
    • ‘Home sweet home’ 

      Beyer Broch, Tuva (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
    • Home-range, movements and use of powerline poles of Eagle-Owls (Bubo bubo) at an island population in northern Norway 

      Nygård, Torgeir; Jacobsen, Karl-Otto; Gjershaug, Jan Ove (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      A dense island population of Eagle-Owls (Bubo bubo) close to the Arctic circle had suffered considerable mortality due to powerlines (electrocution and collision) throughout many decades. A study using GPS transmitter ...
    • Honningblom Herminium monorchis – overvåking av artens tre populasjoner på Hvaler 

      Kravdal, Liv Ingrid; Evju, Marianne; Klanderud, Kari (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)
      The musk orchid Herminium monorchis (L.) R.Br. is one of Norway’s rarest vascular plants, listed as Critically Endangered in the Red-list for species. Since 2011 the species has also been listed as a Priority Species under ...
    • Host specificity drives genetic structure in a freshwater mussel 

      Wacker, Sebastian; Larsen, Bjørn Mejdell; Karlsson, Sten; Hindar, Kjetil (Journal article, 2019)
      Parasites often depend on their hosts for long distance transport, and genetic population structure can be strongly affected by host specificity and dispersal. Freshwater pearl mussel (Margaritifera margaritifera) populations ...
    • How are environmental measures realized in European hydropower? 

      Köhler, Berit; Ruud, Audun (Hydrocen rapport;, Research report, 2019)
      This report explores how environmental measures are realized in European hydropower production, how they are financed, and how trade‐offs between hydropower production, environmental restoration and value creation are ...
    • How effective are perches in promoting bird‑mediated seed dispersal for natural forest regeneration? A systematic review protocol 

      Gan, Jelaine Lim; Grainger, Matthew; Shirley, Mark David Foster; Pfeifer, Marion (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Background Forest landscape restoration (FLR), often through tree planting, is one of the priorities in many global and national initiatives for carbon offsetting as part of climate change mitigation and biodiversity ...
    • How many routes lead to migration? Comparison of methods to assess and characterize migratory movements 

      Cagnacci, Francesca; Focardi, Stefano; Ghisla, Anne; Van Moorter, Bram; Merril, Evelyn H.; Gurarie, Eliezer; Heurich, Marco; Mysterud, Atle; Linnell, John Durrus; Panzacchi, Manuela; May, Roelof Frans; Nygård, Torgeir; Rolandsen, Christer Moe; Hebblewhite, Mark (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)
      Summary 1. Decreasing rate of migration in several species as a consequence of climate change and anthropic pressure, together with increasing evidence of space-use strategies intermediate between residency and complete ...
    • How much noise is too much? Methods for identifying thresholds for soundscape quality and ecosystem services 

      Ferguson, Lauren A.; Newman, P.; McKenna, M.; Betchkal, D.H.; Miller, Z.D.; Keller, Rose; Fristrup, K.M.; Taff, B. Derrick (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      The United States National Park Service mandate is to conserve park resources and provide superlative visitor experience. In the context of acoustic resources, Denali National Park and Preserve provides an advantageous ...
    • How natural capital delivers ecosystem services: a typology derived from a systematic review 

      Smith, A.C.; Harrison, P.A.; Pérez Soba, M.; Archaux, F.; Blicharska, M.; Egoh, B.N.; Erős, T.; Fabrega Domenech, N.; György, Á. I.; Haines-Young, R.; Li, S.; Lommelen, E.; Meiresonne, L.; Miguel Ayala, L.; Mononen, L.; Simpson, G.; Stange, Erik; Turkelboom, Francis; Uiterwijk, M.; Veerkamp, C.J.; Wyllie de Echeverria, V. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017-06-29)
      There is no unified evidence base to help decision-makers understand how the multiple components of natural capital interact to deliver ecosystem services. We systematically reviewed 780 papers, recording how natural ...
    • How to induce defense responses in wild plant populations? Using bilberry (Vaccinium myrtillus) as example 

      Seldal, Tarald; Hegland, Stein Joar; Rydgren, Knut; Rodriguez-Saona, Cesar; Töpper, Joachim Paul (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)
      Inducible plant defense is a beneficial strategy for plants, which imply that plants should allocate resources from growth and reproduction to defense when herbivores attack. Plant ecologist has often studied defense ...
    • Human behaviour can trigger large carnivore attacks in developed countries 

      Penteriani, Vincenzo; del Mar Delgado, Maria; Pinchera, Francesco; Naves, Javier; Fernández-Gil, Alberto; Kojola, Ilpo; Härkönen, Sauli; Norberg, Harri; Frank, Jens; Fedriani, José María; Sahlèn, Veroncia; Støen, Ole-Gunnar; Swenson, Jon; Wabakken, Petter; Pellegrini, Mario; Herrero, Stephen; López-Bao, José Vicente (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2016)
      The media and scientific literature are increasingly reporting an escalation of large carnivore attacks on humans in North America and Europe. Although rare compared to human fatalities by other wildlife, the media often ...
    • Human–elephant coexistence challenges in Myanmar: An analysis of fatal elephant attacks on humans and elephant mortality 

      Thant, Zaw Min; May, Roelof Frans; Røskaft, Eivin (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Understanding the underlying causes behind human–elephant conflict (HEC)-driven mortality of humans and elephants will help improve both parties’ wellbeing. The objective of this study was to examine the temporal and spatial ...
    • Human–wildlife conflict in India. Addressing the source 

      Miller, Jennie; Linnell, John Durrus; Athreya, Vidya; Sen, Subharanjan (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)
      Approaches for resolving incidences of human–wildlife conflict such as predator attacks on people or livestock typically use methods that address physical loss but ignore social, cultural, and emotional trauma. To holistically ...