Blar i Scientific publications på tittel
Viser treff 1118-1137 av 1472
-
Recreational anglers in Norway report widespread dislike of invasive pink salmon
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Pink salmon have returned to Norwegian rivers at high abundance in recent odd-numbered years (2017, 2019, 2021, 2023), presenting potential threats to native biodiversity and ecosystem services, including major sport fishing ... -
Red deer grazing pressure on agricultural grass meadows from broad to local scale
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Grazing by wildlife on agricultural land is widespread across geographical regions, and can cause human–wildlife conflicts due to reduced crop yield when the grazing pressure is high. Growing red deer (Cervus elaphus) ... -
Redefining the oceanic distribution of Atlantic salmon
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Determining the mechanisms driving range-wide reductions in Atlantic salmon marine survival is hindered by an insufcient understanding of their oceanic ecology and distribution. We attached 204 pop-up satellite archival ... -
Redescription and taxonomic notes on Cyclops bohater Koźmiński, 1933 and Cyclops lacustris G.O. Sars, 1863 (Arthropoda, Crustacea), with an identification key to the Cyclops species of Fenno-Scandinavia
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)The studies of Cyclops O.F. Müller, 1776 have more than two centuries of tradition in Fenno- Scandinavia, yet, basic taxonomic questions remain unresolved and the limits of the distributional area are very poorly understood ... -
Reduced ATP turnover during hibernation in relaxed skeletal muscle
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2025)Hibernating brown bears, due to a drastic reduction in metabolic rate, show only moderate muscle wasting. Here, we evaluate if ATPase activity of resting skeletal muscle myosin can contribute to this energy sparing. By ... -
Refrigeration or anti-theft? Food-caching behavior of Wolverines (Gulo gulo) in Scandinavia
(Journal article, 2020)Food-caching animals can gain nutritional advantages by buffering seasonality in food availability, especially during times of scarcity. The wolverine (Gulo gulo) is a facultative predator that occupies environments of low ... -
Regional Diversity of Maritime Antarctic Soil Fungi and Predicted Responses of Guilds and Growth Forms to Climate Change
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)We report a metabarcoding study documenting the fungal taxa in 29 barren fellfield soils sampled from along a 1,650 km transect encompassing almost the entire maritime Antarctic (60–72°S) and the environmental factors ... -
Regional impacts of warming on biodiversity and biomass in high latitude stream ecosystems across the Northern Hemisphere
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Warming can have profound impacts on ecological communities. However, explorations of how differences in biogeography and productivity might reshape the effect of warming have been limited to theoretical or proxy-based ... -
Reindeer behavioural ecology and use of pastures in pastoral livelihoods
(Chapter, 2022)Reindeer pastoralists have, for centuries, followed free-roaming animals throughout the Eurasian Arctic. The closing of national borders about a century ago forced the reindeer pastoralists to adapt to new conditions. ... -
Relating national levels of crop damage to the abundance of large grazing birds: Implications for management
(Journal article, 2020)1. Populations of large grazing birds have increased in Europe during the past five decades, raising conflicts between conservation and farming interests. Managing these conflicts requires knowledge about the currently ... -
Relationship between marine growth and sea survival of two anadromous salmonid fish species
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)This study found empirical evidence supporting the “growth–survival” paradigm in the marine phase of Arctic char (Salvelinus alpinus) and brown trout (Salmo trutta). The paradigm postulates that larger or faster-growing ... -
Relationships between isotopic ratios, body condition and breeding success in a High Arctic seabird community
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)Predators such as seabirds are often used as bio-indicators of the marine environment. This is based on the assumption that changes in seabird populations are driven by changes in their prey. We tested this assumption in ... -
Relic DNA confounds the results of DNA-based study on microeukaryotic succession in aquatic biofilms
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)High-throughput sequencing has revolutionized the DNA sequence-based study of microbial community and diversity on an unprecedented scale. Relic DNA is widespread in the natural aquatic environment; however, the extent to ... -
Repeatable individual variation in migration timing in two anadromous salmonids and ecological consequences
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Consistent individual differences in behavior have been demonstrated for many animals, but there are few studies of consequences of such repeated behavior in the wild. We tested consistency in migration timing to and from ... -
Reproduction as a bottleneck to treeline advance across the circumarctic forest tundra ecotone
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)The fundamental niche of many species is shifting with climate change, especially in sub-arctic ecosystems with pronounced recent warming. Ongoing warming in sub-arctic regions should lessen environmental constraints on ... -
Reproductive success in the European shag is linked to annual variation in diet and foraging trip metrics
(Journal article, 2019)Seabird populations have declined worldwide, and several of the potential threats are of anthropogenic origin. To understand how changes in seabird populations relate to environmental conditions it is important to know the ... -
Research challenges for cultural ecosystem services and public health in (peri-)urban environments
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)Urbanization is a global trend, and consequently the quality of urban environments is increasingly important for human health and wellbeing. Urban life-style is typically associated with low physical activity and sometimes ... -
Residency and space use estimation methods based on passive acoustic telemetry data
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Acoustic telemetry has helped overcome many of the challenges faced when studying the movement ecology of aquatic species, allowing to obtain unprecedented amounts of data. This has made it into one of the most widely used ... -
Resilience of Juvenile Freshwater Pearl Mussels to Thermal Stress
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Climate change poses a significant threat to freshwater ecosystems by causing increases of average water temperatures, andmore frequent and extreme heating events. Freshwater mussels are declining globally, and the ... -
Resilience of small-scale societies: a view from drylands
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)To gain insights on long-term social-ecological resilience, we examined adaptive responses of small-scale societies to dryland-related hazards in different regions and chronological periods, spanning from the mid-Holocene ...